Are Dogs Allowed in Target in 2022? (Pet Policy Fully Explained)
As a pet owner and avid Target shopper, you may be wondering – can I bring my dog along on trips to Target? Or does Target allow dogs in their stores at all?
The answer is not a straightforward yes or no. Target operates under a strict no pets policy across all locations in the United States. However, service dogs are exempt from this rule.
So let‘s take a comprehensive look at Target‘s pet policy, including service animal allowances, food safety issues, and tips for visiting Target with or without your furry friend.
An Overview of Target‘s No Pet Policy
Pet dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, and all other personal animals are prohibited from entering Target stores nationwide. The only exception to this rule is trained service dogs assisting disabled individuals. All other pets are banned for safety and health reasons.
This blanket no pets allowed policy applies to all dogs, regardless of breed, size, or temperament. Dogs cannot be brought into Target stores on a leash, in a carrier, or even if held in your arms. Only service animals protected under federal disability laws may enter Target locations.
Therapy pets, emotional support animals, and service dogs in training also do not qualify for access unless specified by individual state laws regarding training dogs. Target defers to local statutes on animals like service dogs in training.
Why Pets Are Not Allowed in Target Stores
Target maintains a strict no pets policy for several important reasons related to safety, health, and operational concerns.
Food Safety Hazards
Target sells fresh produce, refrigerated and frozen foods, packaged groceries, and other edible items. FDA Food Code prohibits pets in food-selling establishments due to risks of contamination. Dog hair/dander, germs, and accidents all pose food safety issues.
Customer Health Concerns
Pets may provoke allergic reactions or aggravate asthma in other customers. Dog dander lingers on surfaces and clothing even after the animal leaves. Some patrons may be afraid of dogs too.
Sanitation Problems
Dog urine and feces, excessive hair shed on floors and merchandise, and possible odor issues from pets create additional sanitation burdens for Target team members.
Merchandise Damage
Dogs may soil, scratch, bite, or knock over displayed products and fixtures when allowed in stores, resulting in damaged goods.
Disruptive Behavior
Pet dogs barking, jumping on people, sniffing food, fighting with other dogs, running loose in aisles, and other disruptive actions would disturb operations.
Bites and Injuries
Dog bites or scratches pose risks to employees and shoppers, even from well-behaved pets reacting to strangers or loud noises in a store environment.
Legal Liabilities
Customers injured by dogs inside stores could pursue legal action against Target for policies allowing pets and creating unsafe conditions.
Considering these significant concerns, Target prohibits customers from bringing any pets into stores unless they are ADA-protected service dogs required by people with disabilities while shopping.
Service Dog Allowances Under the ADA
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) guarantees people with disabilities equal access to all facilities open to the public. Since service dogs provide independence and essential assistance to disabled individuals, they must be allowed into stores like Target.
Defining a Service Dog Under the ADA
For a dog to qualify as a service animal under the ADA‘s definition, they must be individually trained to perform specific work or tasks that mitigate their handler‘s disability. Examples include:
- Guiding blind or visually impaired handlers
- Alerting deaf handlers to important sounds
- Reminding individuals with psychiatric disabilities to take medication
- Pulling wheelchairs or retrieving items for mobility-impaired handlers
- Sensing oncoming seizures or low blood sugar and warning handlers
These trained behaviors and complex tasks help equip disabled people to function independently in public spaces. Untrained pets simply providing comfort or companionship do not qualify as service dogs.
Documentation Cannot Be Required by Target
The ADA prohibits demanding or requiring proof of service dog status. Target staff can only ask two questions:
Is the dog a service animal required because of a disability?
What work or task has the dog been trained to perform?
No IDs, vests, certification, demonstration of abilities, or other documentation can be mandated per ADA regulations.
Rights of Service Dog Handlers in Target
Qualified service dog teams must be allowed to:
- Enter and utilize all public areas of Target stores
- Remain with handlers at all times, off-leash if needed to perform tasks
- Ignore disturbances like loud noises or crowding that pet dogs may react to
- Accompany handlers on rides like electric carts if able to fit safely
- Prepare to respond to disability-related episodes at any time
Service dogs have full public access rights as an extension of their disabled handlers.
Benefits Service Dogs Provide
Here are some examples of the invaluable help service dogs supply for people living with disabilities:
Increased independence – Service dogs allow people with disabilities to care for themselves and safely access public places independently.
Improved mobility – Mobility assistance dogs can retrieve items, open doors, turn on lights, pull wheelchairs, steady handlers, and more.
Detection of oncoming medical emergencies – Diabetic alert dogs sense dangerous blood sugar changes while seizure alert dogs can warn of impending seizures. This allows handlers to get to safety.
Calming effects for psychiatric symptoms – For PTSD, anxiety, panic attacks, and other psychiatric disabilities, service dogs provide soothing support and disrupt episodes.
Expanded employment opportunities – Service dogs enable more disabled people to work successfully by assisting them on the job.
Enhanced confidence in social settings – Service dogs create a comforting buffer that helps handlers feel at ease in crowded public settings.
Increased independence in children – Young people with disabilities benefit immensely from the independence and security of having a service dog.
Service animals provide transformative, and often lifesaving, assistance that enables people with disabilities to navigate daily life more confidently. They are protected by federal law for very important reasons.
State Laws on Service Dogs in Training
The ADA does not guarantee public access rights to service dogs who are still in training. However, some individual states do enact laws granting in-training service dogs full or partial public access:
| State | SDIT Laws |
|---|---|
| New York | Full public access rights guaranteed |
| New Jersey | Full public access rights guaranteed |
| Illinois | Full public access rights guaranteed |
| Maine | Full public access rights guaranteed |
| Virginia | Full public access rights guaranteed |
| Utah | Full public access rights guaranteed |
| Nevada | Full public access rights guaranteed |
| Oklahoma | Full public access rights guaranteed |
| Michigan | Partial public access rights |
Target associates must defer to local laws regarding rights for service dogs in training. If full public access is granted to SDITs under state laws, they should be accommodated. Handlers may be asked to explain the dog‘s in-training status.
Tips for Shopping at Target with a Service Dog
Shopping with a service dog at Target is perfectly legal under the ADA. Here are tips for a smooth visit:
- Equip your dog with a service vest/harness to easily identify them.
- Ensure your dog‘s obedience skills are solid in distracting environments before a public outing. Refresher training is a good idea.
- Stick to aisles and sections of Target with enough space for your dog to work. Avoid crowded displays.
- Bring waste pickup bags and disposable wipes in case of any accidents.
- Ignore any inquiries beyond the two permitted ADA questions. Politely present an ADA service dog info card if needed.
- Bring a portable water bowl and bottled water for your service dog.
- Practice at home with distractions to reinforce your dog‘s ability to stay focused on you and tasks in busy settings.
- Be patient and keep moving if your service dog is attracting excessive attention or questions from shoppers.
- Know your rights, but also be reasonable and don‘t push the limits of disruptive behavior just because the ADA grants access. You can always return another day.
- Thank the Target team for their service dog friendliness. Their support means a lot.
With the proper training and preparation, you and your service dog can manage trips to Target successfully. Most Target staff are welcoming thanks to ADA education.
Leaving Pets Outside Target
If you need to shop at Target but cannot bear to leave your pet at home, you may be able to leave them securely outside the store. Some tips:
- Make sure your dog is crate-trained and comfortable confined in a crate before attempting this.
- Only leave your pet for very short trips into Target to minimize stress.
- Do not leave dogs tied up outside stores as they can easily get spooked and break free.
- Ensure your dog has shade, ventilation, and water in hot weather.
- Never leave your dog in a hot car while shopping as temperatures inside vehicles spike dangerously fast.
- Place a big "Do Not Pet" sign on your dog‘s crate/stroller to avoid problematic interactions with passing shoppers.
- Shop at off-peak hours when fewer shoppers will be going by your dog.
- Scout a less trafficked side or back entrance to park near instead of the busy main entrance.
- Shop efficiently and limit total time away from your dog as much as possible.
- If possible, have someone remain outside with your dog for added security and company.
Dogs must never be left unattended outside shops for long. It poses risks and is very stressful for pets. Proper training, preparation, timing, and locations can make brief needs-only Target runs doable.
Pet-Friendly Shopping Alternatives to Target
If leaving Fido at home and dashing through Target does not work for you, many pet-friendly stores welcome dogs on leashes. Here are some options to shop with your leashed dog:
- Outdoor supply shops (REI, Bass Pro Shops)
- Hardware stores (Lowe‘s, Home Depot)
- Hobby stores (Michaels, Joann‘s)
- Sporting goods stores (Dick‘s Sporting Goods)
- Office supply stores (Staples, Office Depot)
- Bookstores (Barnes & Noble)
- Outdoor malls/lifestyle centers with open promenades
- Small boutiques and locally owned businesses
Contact individual stores near you to double check, as some locations may have varying rules. You can also browse pet-friendly options like Chewy.com from home.
Key Takeaways on Pets at Target
At Target, service dogs assisting disabled shoppers are welcome. All other pets, therapy animals, emotional support animals and untrained dogs are prohibited for health and safety reasons. Customers cannot carry dogs inside stores in purses, crates, or even their arms – only legitimate service dogs may enter. Be prepared to answer the two legal ADA questions to verify your need if accompanied by a service animal at Target.
